5-40 tap drill size

    Use a #38 drill (0.1015 in) for a 5-40 cutting tap at 75% thread.

    Drills for 5-40 (UNC)
    Tap typeDrillDecimal (in)
    Cutting tap, 75% thread#380.1015
    Cutting tap, 50% thread (hard material)7/64"0.1094
    Roll / form tap, 65% thread#330.1130
    Helicoil / STI insert (#5-40×1D)#290.1360
    Pitch
    0.635 mm (40 TPI)
    Major Ø
    0.1250
    Pitch Ø
    0.1088
    Minor Ø
    0.0943

    5-40 tapping speeds and feeds

    Feed = pitch (0.0250 in per rev). Starting points for a general-purpose HSS cut tap:

    • Aluminum 6061 / 7075: 2,140 RPM · 53.5 IPM
    • Free-machining / mild steel: 610 RPM · 15.3 IPM
    • 304 / 316 stainless: 310 RPM · 7.75 IPM

    5-40 tap speeds and feeds: all materials, form taps and G84 code · #38 drill size and speeds

    Common questions

    What size drill for a 5-40 tap?
    Use a #38 drill (0.1015 in) for a 5-40 cutting tap at 75% thread.
    What drill for a 5-40 roll (form) tap?
    About 0.1140 in; the nearest standard drill is #33. Check your tap maker's table.
    What drill for a 5-40 Helicoil?
    Drill #29 (0.1360 in), then tap with the 5-40 STI tap.

    Other UNC sizes

    Drill sizes from Machinery's Handbook and ASME B1.1/B1.13M; roll tap sizes from the form-tap formula. Tap and insert makers' tables are authoritative.

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