1/4-28 tap drill size

    Use a #3 drill (0.2130 in) for a 1/4-28 cutting tap at 75% thread.

    Drills for 1/4-28 (UNF)
    Tap typeDrillDecimal (in)
    Cutting tap, 75% thread#30.2130
    Cutting tap, 50% thread (hard material)#10.2280
    Roll / form tap, 65% thread15/640.2344
    Helicoil / STI insert (1/4-28×1D)H0.2660
    Pitch
    0.9071 mm (28 TPI)
    Major Ø
    0.2500
    Pitch Ø
    0.2268
    Minor Ø
    0.2062

    1/4-28 tapping speeds and feeds

    Feed = pitch (0.0357 in per rev). Starting points for a general-purpose HSS cut tap:

    • Aluminum 6061 / 7075: 1,070 RPM · 38.2 IPM
    • Free-machining / mild steel: 310 RPM · 11.1 IPM
    • 304 / 316 stainless: 150 RPM · 5.36 IPM

    1/4-28 tap speeds and feeds: all materials, form taps and G84 code · #3 drill size and speeds

    Common questions

    What size drill for a 1/4-28 tap?
    Use a #3 drill (0.2130 in) for a 1/4-28 cutting tap at 75% thread.
    What drill for a 1/4-28 roll (form) tap?
    About 0.2342 in; the nearest standard drill is 15/64. Check your tap maker's table.
    What drill for a 1/4-28 Helicoil?
    Drill H (0.2660 in), then tap with the 1/4-28 STI tap.

    Other UNF sizes

    Drill sizes from Machinery's Handbook and ASME B1.1/B1.13M; roll tap sizes from the form-tap formula. Tap and insert makers' tables are authoritative.

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